XWiki-Platform - Credentials Disclosure (CVE-2025-54125)
Description
XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. XWiki Platform Legacy Old Core and XWiki Platform Old Core versions 1.1 through 16.4.6, 16.5.0-rc-1 through 16.10.4 and 17.0.0-rc-1 through 17.1.0, the XML export of a page in XWiki that can be triggered by any user with view rights on a page by appending ?xpage=xml to the URL includes password and email properties stored on a document that aren't named password or email. This is fixed in versions 16.4.7, 16.10.5 and 17.2.0-rc-1. To work around this issue, the file templates/xml.vm in the deployed WAR can be deleted if the XML isn't needed. There isn't any feature in XWiki itself that depends on the XML export.
psychologyCrowdSec Analysis
CVE-2025-54125 is a high-severity vulnerability in XWiki Platform that allows any user with view rights to export sensitive information, such as passwords and emails stored under non-standard property names, by appending ?xpage=xml to a page URL. This flaw could be exploited by attackers to harvest confidential user data, potentially leading to further compromise or targeted attacks.
CrowdSec has been tracking this vulnerability and its exploits since 3rd of September 2025.
CrowdSec has not observed any significant exploitation activity targeting CVE-2025-54125 across its network. As a result, no community-driven trend analysis is available for this vulnerability at this time.
Attackers exploit this vulnerability by sending GET requests to user profile endpoints such as /bin/view/XWiki/<username>?xpage=xml or /xwiki/bin/view/XWiki/<username>?xpage=xml, which return XML data containing sensitive user information.
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| Event | Date |
|---|---|
| CVE Published | 2025-08-05 |
| Rule Released | 2025-09-03 |
| CrowdSec First Seen | 2025-09-06 |
Remediation & Protection
External References
- https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/742ee3482ef6c2bd4ad03d0de9cdd81d0e8f3d59
- https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-57q2-6cp4-9mq3
- https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-22810
- https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/cves/2025/CVE-2025-54125.yaml