Apache Log4j2 - RCE (CVE-2021-44228)
10255Exploiting IPs reported
Apache Log4j2 2.0-beta9 through 2.15.0 (excluding security releases 2.12.2, 2.12.3, and 2.3.1) JNDI features used in configuration, log messages, and parameters do not protect against attacker controlled LDAP and other JNDI related endpoints. An attacker who can control log messages or log message parameters can execute arbitrary code loaded from LDAP servers when message lookup substitution is enabled. From log4j 2.15.0, this behavior has been disabled by default. From version 2.16.0 (along with 2.12.2, 2.12.3, and 2.3.1), this functionality has been completely removed. Note that this vulnerability is specific to log4j-core and does not affect log4net, log4cxx, or other Apache Logging Services projects.
CrowdSec analysis
CVE-2021-44228 is a critical remote code execution vulnerability in Apache Log4j2, often referred to as “Log4Shell.” It allows attackers to exploit JNDI lookups within log messages, enabling arbitrary code execution when crafted data is logged by affected systems.
CrowdSec has been tracking this vulnerability and its exploits since 10th of December 2021.
Based on data from the CrowdSec network, nearly all observed exploitation of CVE-2021-44228 is fully opportunistic, with attackers indiscriminately scanning the entire internet. These attacks are automated and lack any form of target selection or reconnaissance. CrowdSec data also reveals a clear uptick in attacks involving CVE-2021-44228 over the past week. Activity is above the usual baseline, suggesting growing attention from attackers. This may reflect rising awareness, recent exploit releases, or expanded targeting efforts.
Observed attacks typically involve injection patterns in the request path that contain variations of ${jndi:, reflecting the core technique used to trigger the remote code execution condition.
Exploitation
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Exploit Timeline
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Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)
Protection
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